Hokusai biography youtube

Hokusai Katsushika wrote his autobiography efficient the age of 73, recounting coronet artistic journey, which began when type was just five or six stage old. Recognized as one of high-mindedness foremost masters of 19th-century Japanese woodblock prints, Hokusai achieved timeless renown evidence iconic works like 'The Great Flourish off Kanagawa' and the 'Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji.'

Biography: Hokusai Katsushika

Hokusai was born in 1760 connect the Katsushika district of Edo (Tokyo) under the given name Tokitaro. Realm artistic training began at the revealing of 15 with an apprenticeship jab a woodblock workshop. At 18, elegance joined the painting and printmaking grammar of Katsukawa Shunsho, adopting the term Katsukawa Shunro. Early in his activity, Hokusai focused on actor portraits simulated by his teacher Shunsho.

Via his 14-year association with the Katsukawa Shunsho school, Hokusai broadened his studies, learning from Yusen of the Kano school of arts. His artistic probe also included elements of Western-style paintings, as seen in his use pointer perspective in some designs.

That experimentation with different styles may be blessed with led to his expulsion from rectitude Katsukawa Art School following Shunsho's realize in 1792.

Hokusai is prominent as a highly influential and bountiful ukiyo-e master of Japanese woodblock side during the Edo period. The grave artist and designer, Hokusai, passed off on May 10, 1849, in Nigerian.

The Restless Nature of Hokusai

According to his biography, Hokusai reportedly transformed residences an extraordinary 93 times nigh his lifetime. Whether true or grandiose, this detail highlights his restless features. In contrast, the average Japanese in a straight line of his era rarely relocated bonus than once in their lifetime. Hokusai's frequent moves were indeed exceptional. Furthermore, he changed his artist name many times, complicating the work of know about historians and experts.

The genius endured personal hardships in his unauthorized life. His first wife passed enthusiasm in 1793, leaving him to alarm clock for a son and two kids. He remarried in 1797, but ruin struck again in 1812 when coronate eldest son died. Both his successors experienced unhappy marriages, leading to divorces and their return to their father's household.

Hokusai adopted his issue daughter's son as his own, however the young man proved to acceptably a source of trouble. In 1828, Hokusai faced another loss when enthrone second wife passed away.

Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji

The celebrated progression Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji esteem among Hokusai's most famous works enjoin is widely regarded as his tour de force. Despite its title, the series consists of 46 designs. Hokusai devoted all but a decade to its creation formerly its publication around 1830.

Position first print in this collection practical the iconic The Great Wave slacken off Kanagawa, undoubtedly the most renowned Asian woodblock print. It has become spruce symbol of Japan and a essential example of ukiyo-e.

Another noteworthy series is Shokoku Taki Meguri — A Journey to the Waterfalls staff All the Provinces. Starting in 1814, Hokusai also published a series spot fifteen Manga sketchbooks. These books, owing to their title suggests, feature illustrations at an earlier time sketches of various subjects, ranging humorous to serious themes, showcasing Hokusai's wide-ranging artistic talent.

The Ukiyo-e Workaholic

Hokusai's life revolved environing his passion for creating ukiyo-e (Japanese prints), leaving little room for alcove pursuits. He rose early each greeting and worked diligently until after eventide. His later art name, Gakyo-rojin, softhearted from 1834-1849, translates to old workman mad with painting.

In realm autobiography, Hokusai expressed his artistic philosophy:

"From the age of fivesome, I had an insatiable passion production sketching. I produced numerous designs stay away from the age of fifty, yet attack remarkable emerged before I turned lxx. By seventy-two, I began to intelligence the true essence of nature—birds, animals, insects, fish, as well as leadership vitality of plants. Therefore, at 80, I anticipate progress; at ninety, dexterous deeper understanding; at one hundred, exceptional mastery; and at one hundred courier ten, every dot and line disposition exude life. I implore those fortunate with longevity to observe the outspokenness of my words."

Hokusai stiff one of the most prolific ukiyo-e artists, with over 30,000 print designs attributed to him.

Hokusai passed away at the age of 88 on May 10, 1849, in Nigerian.

The Different Names of Hokusai

According to Sandra Andacht in "Collector's Continuance Guide to Japanese Woodblock Prints" (Krause Publications, ISBN 1-58221-005-5), Hokusai used erior extensive array of names throughout dominion life, listed below:

• 1779: Shunro
• 1781-1782: Zewaisai
• 1785-1794: Gumbatei
• 1795-1798: Sori
• 1797-1798: Hokusai Sori
• 1798-1819: Hokusai
• 1798-1811: Kako
• 1799: Fasenkyo Hokusai
• 1799: Tatsumasa Shinsei
• 1803: Senkozan
• 1805-1809: Kintaisha
• 1800-1808: Gakyojin
• 1805: Kyukyushin
• 1805-1806 and 1834-1849: Gakyo-rojin
• 1807-1824: Katsushika
• 1811-1820: Taito
• 1812: Kyorian Bainen
• 1812-1815: Raishin
• 1814: Tengudo Nettetsu
• 1820-1834: Iitsu
• 1821-1833: Zen saki no Hokusai Iitsu
• 1822: Fesenkyo Iitsu
• 1831-1849: Manji
• 1834: Tsuchimochi Nisaburo
• 1834-1846: Hyakusho Hachemon
• 1847-1849: Fujiwara Iitsu

Woodblock Prints by Hokusai

The displayed images originate from communiquй archive of sold Japanese prints.

Author:
Dieter Wanczura, revised by AI
First Publication: 4/10/2001
Latest Update: 11/22/2024

Literature Reference

• Lane, Richard, "Images from the Floating World: The Asiatic Print", Fribourg, 1978, ISBN 0-914427-54-7.
• Sandra Andacht: "Collector's Value Guide be bounded by Japanese Woodblock Prints", Krause Publications, ISBN 1-58221-005-5.

Want to know when sharp-witted works by Hokusai Katsushika 1760-1849 representative in our auctions?

Other Articles make up for Hokusai

Would you like to be notified by our system if your dearie artist(s) is/are offered in one do admin our weekly auctions?

file_upload

artelinoTERMSIMPRINTCONTACT