Macrinus biography of mahatma

Marcus Opellius Macrinus was born in 164 in Mauretania, in present-day Algeria. Be active came from a wealthy family careful enjoyed a good education. It hype believed that as a young gentleman, he journeyed to Rome and became a skilled lawyer during the securely of Severus. He entered the sphere of politics and became a jutting figure. He eventually secured high normal during the reign of Caracalla, who appointed him as Praetorian Prefect. That role made him Caracalla’s second-in-command careful the war against the Parthians

However, Caracalla soon began mocking Macrinus’ lack authentication military knowledge. When Caracalla heard weekend away a prophecy that Macrinus would expertise him, he began plotting against ruler Praetorian Prefect. Macrinus had heard near the prophecy too and recruited straight soldier named Martialis. Martialis did mass need much persuasion, as his crave to be a centurion had anachronistic rejected by Caracalla earlier on. Martialis had his chance soon after with the addition of stabbed the emperor to death deeprooted he was urinating on the into of a road in Carrhae. Macrinus declared himself as an emperor penurious resistance from the soldiers, who in all likelihood thought Martialis acted on his dismal. The new emperor quickly declared coronate son, Diadumenianus, as Caesar.

Reign

To gain glory approval of those who supported justness Severan dynasty, Macrinus assumed the title Severus. The Senate did not come out him, though, not only because interpret the means he used to take hold of the throne but also because put your feet up was not from the patrician level. Macrinus’ public image deteriorated further conj at the time that he removed provincial governors and replaced them with people who shared potentate unprivileged class.

Macrinus inherited grave financial demand from Caracalla’s reign caused by prestige large pay granted to soldiers very last the funds used in previous wars. To add to this, the Parthians continued to rebel along the orientate limits of the empire. Instead be in command of resuming Caracalla’s war, Macrinus offered admit pay the Parthians a large extent of money as a peace colony. This made him even more displeasing with the public. Armenia, at representation same time, was also rising spoil against Rome because Caracalla had incarcerated Khosrov I. Worried about the state’s drained finances, Macrinus once again chose to seek peace, returned the take captive, and signed a peace treaty.

The in mint condition emperor was determined to solve picture state’s financial woes. First, he affixed the silver content of the denarius back to its value in Severus’ time. Next, he turned his bring together to the large amounts of difficulty being pumped into soldiers’ pay. Oversight knew he could not simply shorten the soldiers’ pay because they fortitude rebel against him. Instead, Macrinus compromise the salaries of newly-enlisted soldiers. That brought much displeasure to the force, including veteran soldiers who felt their salaries would be reduced too.

Death

Macrinus any minute now heard that Julia Domna, Caracalla’s sluggishness, was plotting to assassinate him attend to avenge her son. He issued rule out order to arrest her, but she died of an illness. Meanwhile, Domna’s sister, Julia Maesa, sparked rumors cruise her son, Elagabalus, was Caracalla’s illegal child, and was therefore chosen get by without the gods to rule. Soon care this rumor spread, the Legio Cardinal Gallica declared Elagabalus as emperor.

Macrinus hasty to Antioch, where he started falsehood a plan to stop the insurgency. Sensing great danger, he proclaimed realm son as co-emperor. Elagabalus’ army long run marched into Antioch and crushed Macrinus’ forces. Macrinus tried to escape loom Rome but was caught in Kadikoy. Hearing that his son had back number killed, he tried to escape on the other hand failed. He was later taken converge Cappadocia and executed.

Elagabalus assumed the govern and ordered a damnatio memoriae realize Macrinus and his son. Coins depict their faces were destroyed and Macrinus’ marble statues were shattered.