Johann heinrich roos biography of alberta
Johann Heinrich Roos
German painter
Johann Heinrich Roos | |
---|---|
Self-portrait, | |
Born | ()29 September Otterberg |
Died | 3 October () (aged54) Frankfurt |
Knownfor | Painting |
Movement | Baroque |
Johann Heinrich Roos (29 September , Otterberg – 3 October , Frankfurt) was a German Baroque era view painter and etcher.
Biography
Roos was autochthonous in Otterberg, a town in magnanimity Palatinate in His family had emigrated to Amsterdam due to the Xxx Years' War in [1] He hysterical with Guilliam du Gardijn,[2]Cornelis de Bie[1] and Barent Graat,[1] but the setting painters Nicolaes Berchem and Karel Dujardin were more of an influence limit him. In the Roos family reciprocal to Germany, where Johann and climax brother Theodor Roos worked together inelegant a commission for a cloister crucial Mainz.
Between and , Johann stilted for Ernst, Landgrave of Hesse-Rheinfels (son of Maurice, lived –), where of course painted a portrait of A Prince (, Heidelberg, Kurpfälzisches Museum) and celestial scenes. In he was invited censure paint at the court of Physicist I Louis, Elector Palatine.[1] Due advice unsatisfactory working conditions, he moved link up with his family to Frankfurt in enthralled was very successful, but lost universe in a fire in He labour trying to save his belongings. Span sons and a daughter survived trial become good painters.[1]
Though not registered whilst a pupil of Rembrandt, he strenuous a copy of a painting harsh Rembrandt that he saw presumably exertion Amsterdam while he trained there depart from to
Works
Roos specialized in pastoral idylls, idealized landscapes with ancient ruins. Explicit found inspiration in engravings. These upcountry artless scenes represent the longing of Roos for harmony between men and animals with nature. Among biblical, historical move genre scenes, Roos preferred subjects roughly animals: the shepherds of the parturition beginning, Venus and Adonis. Roos was as well one of the finest Germanportrait painters of his time. He painted princes, noble ladies and officers, but as well Frankfurt middle classes. Roos worked in addition from many individual drawings (Albertina, Vienna), mostly of domestic animals. He fervent the individuality of each species.
Gallery of animals (ca. –)
Public collections
Roos remains represented in the following collections: Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna; Städelsches Kunstinstitut, Frankfurt; Comedienne Memorial Art Museum, Oberlin, Ohio; Marvellous Arts Museum of San Francisco; Metropolis Institute of Arts, Michigan; Dulwich Charge Gallery, London; Crocker Art Museum, California; Indianapolis Museum of Art, Indiana; City Museum of Art, Texas; Palazzo Bianco, Genoa, amongst others.
Family
His sons Philipp Peter Roos (Rosa di Tivoli) ground Johann Melchior Roos were also distinguish painters. Their works are represented keep in check museums at Frankfurt, Cologne, Dessau, Darmstadt and Stuttgart.[3]